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Understanding Enneagram Type 3: The Achiever

Writer's picture: Sophie HoloboffSophie Holoboff

An overview of the third Enneagram type known as the Achiever. Part of my Intro to the Enneagram series.


Also Known As:
  • The Role Models

  • The Performer

  • The Producer

  • The Go-Getter

  • The Executive

  • The Winner

  • The Motivator

  • The Communicators

  • The Status Seekers

  • "The Best"


At their core, Type 3s want to feel worthwhile, accepted, and desirable, and for them, they believe that to achieve this, they must come across as conventionally successful. A lot of their self-worth comes from knowing that others believe that they are doing well for themelves, and look up to them. Their biggest fear is that others will believe that they are worthless and have no value apart from their achievements. Ironically, however, they often only value themselves for that same thing.


Their life can sometimes feel like a performance or even a competition. They want to be the best at whatever they do (and will, therefore, avoid failure in whatever way they can). It's challenging for them to take down this "mask" of perfection and be their "authentic" selves; they're constantly shifting themselves to fit into whatever situation they're in and can lose sight of who they are underneath it all.


Unlike other types, their drive for success doesn't come for a desire for money to buy cool things or vacations (like Type 7s), or even for power (like Type 8s). Rather, they are trying to escape feelings of emptiness and worthleness. Without attention or feelings of accomplishment, Type 3s worry that underneath it all, they have no value at all.

Signs You're An Enneagram Type 3
  • You put a lot of emphasis on your performance/productivity.

  • You enjoy staying busy.

  • You are aware of how well your friends and coworkers are doing and often find yourself comparing and ranking them in your head.

  • When you're feeling insecure, you may come across as aloof or cool.

  • You often make to-do lists and schedules for your free time.

  • You want people to recognize and respect what you do rather than who you are deep down.

  • You have a need to be first and are highly competititve. However, you often only compete when you know you will win because you like to avoid failure.

  • You're a social chameleon and often find yourself unable to express your genuine feelings when you're trying to fulfill a role.

  • You go full force until you get the job done.

  • You often confuse your real identity and your job identity.

  • You often overestimate your own abilities.

  • You can't understand people who get bored - you always have your hands full.

  • You're not really interested in talking a lot about your personal life.

  • It's very important to you to present yourself well and make an excellent first impression.

  • It is often difficult for you to get in touch with your feelings.

  • You try not to less illness stop you from doing anything.


Main Values of an Enneagram Type 3
  • Accomplishment

  • Personal Growth

  • Admiration

  • Reputation

  • Being desired

  • Hard work

  • Continuous improvement

  • Recognition

  • Prestige


Common Thoughts of an Enneagram Type 3
  • I'll feel good about myself when I reach this goal.

  • What's the most efficient way to get this done?

  • I can't slow down, there's too much to do.

  • Why doesn't everyone work as hard as I do?

  • I feel more like myself when I'm productive.

  • How can I stand out and be the best at this?

  • I hope I make a good impression.


Positive Adjectives to Describe Them
  • Optimistic

  • Visionary

  • Confident

  • Industrious

  • Dynamic

  • Assertive

  • Task-oriented

  • Charming

  • Capable

  • Charismatic

  • Inspiring

  • Adaptable

  • Hard-working

  • Committed

  • Efficient

  • Self-propelled

  • Energetic

  • Practical


Negative Adjectives to Describe Them

Note: These adjectives should be used only to describe Type Threes exhibiting unhealthy behaviour. This isn't to describe average or healthy Type Threes or make anyone feel bad for being a Three.

  • Deceptive

  • Narcissistic

  • Pretentious

  • Superficial

  • Vindictive

  • Perfectionistic

  • Overly competitive

  • Insensitive

  • Manipulative

  • Impatient

  • Status-obsessed

  • Materialistic

  • Inauthentic

  • Approval-Seeking

  • Overextended

  • Image-Conscious

  • Disconnected (from their emotions or true self)


Best Things About Being a Three
  • Being optimistic and upbeat

  • Being able to provide for others

  • Being able to inspire those around them

  • Being able to set goals and not stop trying till they reach them

  • The ability to recover quickly from setbacks

  • Staying informed and knowing what's going on

  • Being very competent and able to complete tasks efficiently

  • The ability to motivate others to complete things and thrive as bosses, leaders, and organizers

  • Being extremely resilient and able to bounce back quickly from setbacks


Worst Things About Being a Three
  • Easily feeling envious or resentful of those who are more conventionally successful

  • Fantasizing constantly about how successful they can be

  • Feeling like they have to project a "perfect image" of themselves to the world

  • Often being unable to understand what they truly want underneath society's idea of what is conventionally desirable

  • Feeling overly attached to other people's external validation

  • Neglecting relationships, self-care, or emotional well-being in favor of productivity

  • Having to put up with other people's inefficiency

  • The fear of not being seen as successful

  • Feeling unable to slow down and relax

  • Despite success, often experiencing imposter syndrome and feeling like frauds

  • Always being "on" and feeling exhausted


Likes/Dislikes

LIKES:

  • Praise & Recognition

  • Looking put-together

  • Going to networking events

  • Earning awards and certifications

  • Being asked to speak or present publicly

  • Crafting and curating their personal brand (like their LinkedIn profile)

  • Luxury or status symbols (liek fancy cars or gadgets)

  • Hustle culture content

  • Time-tracking apps

  • Adapting to challenges

DISLIKES:

  • Failure

  • Mediocrity

  • Wasting their time

  • Any criticism of their image

  • Feeling stagnant - like they're not growing or progressing

  • Any displays of public vulnerability (especially their own. Their worst nightmare would be to have a public breakdown).

  • Being outshined by others


As a Child...

As children, Threes were not valued solely for themselves but rather for being/doing things really well. Therefore, they were taught to get validation through performance and achievement. However, this was never enough, because at the end of the day, compliments about what we do are superficial and make us feel appreciated for our actions rather than our real selves. Deep down, Threes felt like if they stopped performing, they would lose the love/respect/pride of their parents.


Some Threes were never told explicitly that they need to succeed; rather, the sense of their parents pride or disappointment classically conditioned them. They play of being their parents' pride and joy, and in adulthood, they continue to seek this sort of validation from others.


Famous Type Threes
  • Elvis Presley

  • Oprah Winfrey

  • Michael Jordan

  • Whitney Houston

  • George Clooney

  • Jennifer Lopez

  • Andy Warhol

  • David Copperfield

  • Reese Witherspoon

  • Serena Williams

  • Taylor Swift

  • Sting

  • Beyoncé

  • Christiano Ronaldo


Common Jobs for Type Threes
  • Management/leader positions in business, law, banking, or politics

  • Broadcasters or performers

  • Sales representatives

  • Entrepreneurs

  • Models

  • Advertising Executives

  • Content Creators/Influencers

  • Consultants

  • Lawyers

  • Surgeons

  • Finance Professionals

  • Athletes

  • Real Estate Agents

  • Event Planners

  • High-End Sales

People's Thoughts on Type Threes
  • "Threes can be so nice, dependable, and charismatic."

  • "They're intimidating sometimes because they always seem to have it all together!"

  • "They make me feel like I'm capable of greatness."

  • "They're the type of people to walk into the room and command attention immediately."

  • "They make success look effortless."

  • "They are sometimes hard to relate to because they're always trying to come across as perfect. It makes me feel like they're not really rea;/"

  • "Sometimes they'll humble brag or name drop, but that can be entertaining."

  • "It can sometimes be hard to tell who they genuinely are."

  • "Just being around them makes me feel like I should aim harder and try more in life."

  • "Sometimes I feel like they're always competing, even when no one else is."

  • "When they're at their best, they're so inspiring and uplifting. But when they get stressed, they come off as a bit fake."


Advice/Tips
  • Find ways to relax and nurture yourself. Take deep breaths throughout the day, don't be afraid to take time off, and find hobbies that relax you.

  • Recognize when you're putting on "the mask". Notice when you are becoming the perfect image rather than your authentic self. There's a chance you might even do this when you're alone. Being aware can help you to choose when you want to employ this image (because there might not be anything particularly wrong with it).

  • Find work that satisfies your deepest needs. Sometimes you'll find yourself in positions you don't truly love but are doing just for external validation. Try to find a balance and seek out areas that make you feel truly fulfilled.

  • Make sure to prioritize your relationships. It's easy for you to neglect relationships in favor of work. Factor friends and family into your weekly schedule and try to express appreciation to the people you care about.

  • Find people who you feel you can be real with. Type Threes, when they are able to open up and be "authentic", will do it only with people they feel are truly worthy of it. Find the person who accepts you for exactly who you are and encourages you to "drop the mask" - someone who you can confess your anxieties, vulnerabilities, and issues with.


Positive Things to Say To Yourself (As a Three)
  • I am valuable regardless of my accomplishments.

  • I am enough just as I am.

  • I deserve love and respect simply for being me.

  • I don't need to prove myself to be enough.

  • It's okay to prioritize my emotions over productivity.

  • I measure my worth by my own standards rather than others.

  • I am allowed to rest without guilt.

  • I deserve kindness and patience from myself.

  • I am more than what others think of me.

  • It's okay to make mistakes - they don't define me.

  • It's okay to be my true self, even if I'm not perfect.

  • Taking care of myself is just as important as achieving my goals.

  • I don't have to wear a mask to be accepted.

  • I bring value to the world, no matter what role I'm in.


A Music Playlist for Type Three














Do you relate to being an Enneagram Type Three? Let me know in the comments below. And make sure to check out my other Intro to the Enneagram Posts to learn more about each type!


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